BACK TO ALKALOIDS


Scientific noun: Atropa belladona L.

 
Family: Nightshade family- Solanaceae.
 
Habitat: In mountain woods, humid and dark.
 
Alkaloids: Atropine ( C17 H 23O3 N) and hyoscyamine
 
Active parts: The hyoscyamine in the whole plant and the atropine in the root.
 
Uses : Ophthalmologic examinations, stomachic spasms, epilepsy and asthma.
 
Toxicity: Very high

Symptoms: Pupil dilation, mouth and skin dryness, hallucinations, tremors, paralysis and coma.


Medical treatment: stomach washing, emetics and heart stimulants.