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The gourd family - cucurbitaceae - comprises about 700 species spread mainly in warm countries. They
are annual climbing plants. They are very valuable because of their huge eatable fruits ( melon, pumpkin, cucumber,
etc.)
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| Leaves: ( 1 ) : Generally palmately lobed. | |
| Stems: ( 2 ): Climbing, sometimes with tendrils.( 3 ) | |
| Flowers : Unisexual : and ![]() |
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| Calyx ( 4 ) : 5 sepals joined below. |
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| Corolla ( 5 ) : 5 petals joined below. | |
| Stamens : 5 free , or 3 which seem free (1 free and 2 becoming from the union of 2 each one.) or 1 made by joining 5. | |
| Ovary : Inferior | |
| Stigmas : 3 |
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| Fruit:( 6 ) Pepo |
GENERA
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It comprises about 90 genera. The most important ones are the following:
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