Characteristics of echinacea / description:
The genus Echinacea contains a number of plants in the daisy family very similar to daisies. They are noted for their large flowers with very long ligules and a large floral disc, sometimes thorny. Although there are nine species in this genus, the three mentioned above are the most commonly used as medicinal plants, being Echinacea angustifolia in Europe and Echinacea purpurea in America those that have a more general use.
Components:
- Acids: ascorbic (seeds) butyric acid, ferulic acid , chlorogenic acid (plant) p-coumaric, syringic, caffeic, salicylic acid (leaves)
- Mucilage (root and leaves)
- Paraffin wax (plant)
- Sugar (root)
- Alkaloids: Betaine (root)
- Amino acids: asparagine (root)
- Starch (root)
- Pectin (root)
- Fiber (root)
- Starch (root)
- Tannins (root)
- Lecithin (root)
- Vitamins: B group vitamins: riboflavin, niacin, thiamin (root), beta-carotene (root) and vitamin C (root)
- Minerals: aluminum, calcium, cobalt, chromium, iron, magnesium, silicon, sodium (root)
- Alcohols: Faradiol, taraxasterol, Arnidiol, beta-sitosterol (Flower)
- Essential oil rich in thymol
ECHINACEA HEALING PROPERTIES
Traditional Use: Echinacea is a plant that has been used traditionally by North American Indians, especially to heal the wounds of the arrows or the bites of serpents. A whole range of applications involving these plants as a disinfectant or bactericidal has been traditionally attributed . (Sexually transmitted diseases, wounds, eye problems, mouth sores, sore throat, cold, etc.)
As the settlers were spreading to the West, they were aware of the multiple applications of echinacea until it was included as a medicinal plant in the Western pharmacopoeia in the late nineteenth century, a period when it attained a great prestige primarily as a remedy to cure syphilis or gonorrhea. With the advent of antibiotics, it lost enough reputation until it recovered again in the last quarter of the twentieth century. Currently, it is a plant that enjoys a great fame, especially in American natural medicine. Its use within the EU is increasingly in vogue.
A plant with antibiotic properties. A remedy to enhance defenses against colds, flu and many kinds of infections.
The main virtue of echinacea is its anti microbial properties against bacteria, fungi and viruses, so that it constitutes a genuine alternative to chemical antibiotics. This plant is considered one of the best natural antibiotics. The reason for this property is due to its ability to stimulate the immune system, producing more white blood cells. The echinacin, caffeic acid and chicory are the components that produce this stimulation. Also it has ben proven its power to stimulate production of interferon, a protein that the body itself produces to neutralize the virus.
Although it may be used in the form of dried plant, standardized echinacea supplements allow a more practical and safer way to be taken. They can be found in the form of tablets, capsules, tinctures, etc. It is best to take it under the terms of the patient information leaflet.
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF ECHINACEA
Internal use
Respiratory diseases: The antiviral and anti microbial properties of echinacea can be used to treat respiratory diseases. It may also be taken before the onset of these diseases, as a preventive remedy especially for people who have more chance of infection (school children, old people , people with weakened defense system, or people who are in contact with patients) Major diseases of the respiratory system for which echinacea is very suitable are:
- Flu and cold: Its use reduces the negative symptoms of cold and flu and helps speed healing. (1000 mg daily of echinacea supplements divided into 5 doses )
- Problems of the throat: The use of echinacea supplements promotes healing problems of the throat (pharyngitis, sore throat, etc.) It also reduces the pus, eliminating the microorganism and alleviating the sensation of burning or itching. (1000 mg per day echinacea supplement divided into 5 doses )
- Bronchitis: To reduce inflammation of the bronchi we can use any supplement echinacea. (1000 mg daily supplement of echinacea divided into 5 doses )
- Sinusitis: Reduces inflammation of the sinuses and relieves the pain that this inflammation produces. (800 mg daily of supplements of echinacea divided into 4 doses )
- States of bodily infections and bodily weakness: its role in stimulating the immune system is very useful for treating infectious diseases of repetitive character . Among infectious diseases that take advantage of a weakened immune system, we can include the following:
- Herpes: It has been demonstrated that herpes take advantage of an organism with few defenses . The use of echinacea can strengthen defenses and delay the onset of outbreaks of genital herpes or herpes zoster. Taken as supplements along with goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) it helps reinforce the defenses, heal wounds and protects them from infection. (The usual dose is 800 mg daily of echinacea supplement divided into 4 doses and 500 mg daily of goldenseal also divided into 4 doses)
- Infections of the vagina: The capacity of natural antibiotics can be used as a solution or complement antibiotics in the conventional treatment of vaginal microbial infections or those that are produced by fungi. (800 mg daily of echinacea supplement divided into 4 daily doses and 500 mg of goldenseal also divided into 4 doses)
- Urinary tract infections: As a natural antibiotic, it can be used to combat urinary tract diseases, including cystitis or urethritis, (800 mg daily of echinacea supplement divided into 4 daily doses and 500 mg of goldenseal also divided into 4 doses)
- Sties: The power of echinacea as natural antibiotic is appropriate for the treatment of sties, which typically occur when bacteria enters the hair follicle of an eyelash (Perform prior treatment)
- Otitis or earache : Very useful to increase your body's defenses, preventing or combating ear infections (Infusion of a spoonful of dried plant per cup of water. A couple of cups a day) (It can be taken as supplements in doses of 600 mg daily, divided into three intakes)
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases: By stimulating the immune system and for its anti microbial properties it can help to prevent sexually transmitted diseases if used as a supplement with other measures that prevent the transmission of these diseases. Thus, it has been widely used to complement antibiotics in the treatment of syphilis or gonorrhea.
Its use in AIDS treatment is highly controversial because many doctors believe that it has no effect on this disease and may even harm the health of patients. Others argue that, although their intake slows its progress, it seems to control the appearance of other opportunistic infections that take advantage of the deterioration of the defenses that AIDS causes in the body.
- Bodily weakness: During the recovery of many diseases, after having undergone an operation, for the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome or spring syndrome, echinacea increases the body's defenses and increases the bodily strength. (A dose of 600 mg, divided into three daily doses, can help us)
- Cancer: Echinacea is one of the main plants used to stimulate the immune system, so it is applied as a solution in the treatment of infections taking profit of the body weakened by cancer and its treatments . It has been used especially in those patients whose defenses are weakened by radiation therapy or chemotherapy. It has even been established in some cases its effectiveness in eliminating cancer cells. Experiments conducted in Germany demonstrated the efficacy of this plant in treating colon cancer. Numerous investigations are being carried out to discover the healing power of echinacea in other different cancers.
- Digestive diseases: As a plant for the stomach, it stimulates appetite by increasing salivary secretions and helps digestion in "lazy". stomachs. It is an effective remedy for those who have dry mouth. (Infusion of a spoonful of the dried plant per cup of water. A couple of cups a day) (It can also be taken as supplements in doses of 600 mg daily, divided into three doses)
- Inflammation of the muscles and tendons: The anti-inflammatory power of echinacea is useful for treating injuries of muscles and tendons, especially those that are produced by stretching or repetitive movements in work or in certain sports (computer work, football players, tennis players , etc.) It can be very suitable, for example, for tendinitis or bursitis. (Infusion of a spoonful of the dried plant per cup of water. A couple of cups a day) (It can also be taken as supplements in doses of 600 mg daily, divided into three doses)
External use
In external use the fresh juice of the plant or the tincture can be applied to treat skin problems enhancing its healing and preventing skin infection. The main applications are:
- Wounds, cuts, scratches, chafing, burns, etc.
- Acne: It is able to reduce the symptoms of acne in all its manifestations (pustules or pimples ) and prevents their infection. (Drench the affected area with the liquid from the fresh plant. Dilute a few drops of tincture in water and apply a gauze over the affected area)
- Eczema: The implementation of previous treatment on eczema helps healing it .
- Herpes: Taken as a supplement along with goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis), it helps reinforce the defenses, heals wounds and protects them from infection. (The usual daily intake is 800 mg of echinacea supplement divided into 4 doses and 500 mg of daily goldenseal supplement also divided in 4 doses)
- Mouth sores: It is a great bactericide, so it can aid healing mouth ulcers. (Make mouthwashes with the juice from the fresh plant. Dilute a few drops of tincture in water to perform mouthwashes)
- Gingivitis: Echinacea mouthwashes are suitable for the treatment of inflammation of the gums. (Make mouthwashes with the juice of the fresh plant. Dilute a few drops of tincture in water to do mouthwashes)
- Sore throat: It reduces the size of swollen tonsils and helps healing. (Gargles with the previous preparations)
- Pharyngitis: (Gargles with the previous preparations)
Contraindications and Toxicity
No cases cases of poisoning or toxicity in the use of this plant have been found . However, its use should not last more than two months because, beyond this period, its power to boost the immune system decreases. It is best to take a rest for a week before continuing with the same treatment.
Echinacea should not be given to people with severe autoimmune diseases (lupus, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis and tuberculosis) Its use in HIV patients is not well clarified and could be harmful.
Do not use in people allergic to daisies or other species of the Compositae family . If you experience skin reactions or respiratory problems, stop using the product and consult your doctor.
Its administration in liquid form causes a tingling sensation in the lips and mouth. Your mouth can also become quite numb. This feeling does not present any problem and it is a sign of good quality.
More information about natural medicine in the listing above.
The information given is informative. In case of doubt, consult the doctor.
"Botanical" is not responsible for damages caused by self-medication.
